![]() It lies below arsenic, and above bismuth, and it has properties similar to both of those elements. It lies to the right of tin, and to the left of tellurium. The ancient Egyptians used antimony, in the form of stibnite, for black eye make-up.Įstimated Crustal Abundance: 2×10 -1 milligrams per kilogramĮstimated Oceanic Abundance: 2. Antimony, atomic symbol Sb, has atomic number 51 on the periodic table. Antimony compounds are used to make flame-proofing materials, paints, ceramic enamels, glass and pottery. Antimony alloys are also used in batteries, low friction metals, type metal and cable sheathing, among other products. Antimony is alloyed with lead to increase lead's durability. Its rounded atomic weight is 122, meaning. The ancient words for antimony mostly have, as their chief meaning, kohl, the sulfide of antimony. Its atomic number is 51, referring to the 51 protons contained in its nucleus. The standard chemical symbol for antimony (Sb) is credited to Jöns Jakob Berzelius, who derived the abbreviation from stibium. Antimony has an electron configuration of Kr4d 10 5s 2 5p 3. The symbol for antimony is Sb, stemming from its historical name, stibium. Discovery: Antimony was a known metal in the 17th century and was likely used even earlier. Very pure antimony is used to make certain types of semiconductor devices, such as diodes and infrared detectors. Antimony, atomic symbol Sb, has atomic number 51 on the periodic table. The chemical symbol, Sb, comes from the elements historical name, stibium. Antimony makes up about 0.00002% of the earth's crust.Īntimony is a brittle metal and is a poor conductor of heat and electricity. 36 Symbol of antimony vector art & graphics are available under a royalty-free license Alchemy icons Stock Vector Antimony element Royalty Free Stock Vectors. Nicolas Lémery, a French chemist, was the first person to scientifically study antimony and its compounds. It is sometimes found free in nature, but is usually obtained from the ores stibnite (Sb 2S 3) and valentinite (Sb 2O 3). ![]() Antimony has been known since ancient times. Antimony is a chemical element that can be found on the periodic table as the atomic symbol Sb. ![]()
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